Full Circle

A late-night hangar chat with Deke Slayton comes full circle while shaping an F1 Rocket intake.

Sometime back—more than four (and a half) decades—I was a young NASA flight controller in Houston, working 60 or more hours a week learning the skills needed to put humans in space so that they could live and work more than 200 miles above the Earth. I was also a new airplane owner—the airplane being new to me, not “new” itself. In fact, my little Grumman AA1B had been the airport rent-a-wreck until the owners took pity and sold it to me (the only person who was renting it) for a trivial down payment and a promise to pay the rest when I could get it. It had faded paint, a threadbare interior, one Narco Omnigator MkIII NavCom in the panel that sorta worked (sometimes), and an engine that burned about a quart of oil every two hours. But it was mine, and it had potential.

When I wasn’t in training, I was at the airport working on my little machine. In the years I owned it, I incorporated almost every STC that was applicable, put in an IFR panel, stripped and painted the exterior, and eventually replaced the 108-horse Lycoming with a screaming 160. Yeah … I put way more money into the machine than it was worth, but I flew the heck out of it, built a lot of time, and learned a lot about wrenching on airplanes. A nice Houston evening saw me out at Spaceland Airport in my T-hangar, often until midnight because it was way too hot to work until the sun had set.

There wasn’t a lot of interaction between pilots and owners at Spaceland in those days—probably owing to the high percentage of NASA engineers in the population, most of whom were introverts by definition. I didn’t know my hangar neighbors as anything but voices on the radio—so I was slightly surprised during one late-night work session to see a pair of boots walking up (I was under the fuselage on a creeper, so the boots were inverted to my eyes, and the person they were attached to out of sight above the wing). “Hey, there—got a minute to look at something?” the deep drawling voice attached to the boots said.

Deke Slayton’s Williams W-17—now in the Deke Slayton Museum.

I rolled out from under the wing and (after turning myself right side up) I was face to face with Deke Slayton. You’ve heard of Deke—one of the original seven Mercury astronauts, Chief of the Astronaut Office … yeah, that Deke Slayton. Deke was getting close to retiring from the space program, and I had probably only seen him in meetings once or twice in my short career—my years in Houston just starting as he was wrapping up. I’m sure he didn’t know me from Adam but probably figured that a young male working on an airplane in the heat and humidity late at night was an engineer in the program. And I am sure that he didn’t know that he and I both got our aeronautical engineering degrees from the University of Minnesota. And I didn’t know that he was my “back door” hangar mate—his little Formula One racer (N21X, a Williams W-17—now in a museum) living in the T-hangar behind mine. Honestly, I had no idea he was flying things that didn’t burn kerosene.

Deke was holding a fiberglass air intake—a piece of his cowling. “Hey, I’m thinking of changing the shape of this inlet, and was wondering what you thought of the idea. I’d probably have to make a bend here, cut this off, and maybe change the outlet area …” To be honest, I made up the details of that sentence just now—it was a long time ago, and all I really remember was that he was asking me about modifying his fiberglass inlet. And he was asking for my opinion because … why? Because my Yankee cowling was off and I was playing around with the crappy Cessna airbox or some other arcane piece of hardware? Maybe timing my mags? I have no idea—maybe he just wanted an excuse to meet whoever was hangared behind him. But we talked for a while, traded stories, got to know each other—not as space engineers, but as private airplane owners and pilots—guys crazy about airplanes.

It’s not done yet, but I think Deke would appreciate the work!

(There were always two kinds of pilot-astronauts in the program—the guys who had never been in an airplane until they started basic military flight training, and Uncle Sam had bought all the avgas and kerosene they had ever burned … and the guys who grew up flying their father’s Cub before they were legally old enough and had more flight time before they entered the military than they accumulated afterward—they owned little airplanes to play with on the side even while jetting off in a T-38 for work. You can guess which guys I liked to hang out with.)

What prompted this little remembrance from long ago? Well, I was sitting at my workbench this afternoon, shaping the intake scoop for the F1 Rocket I’m building. The build manual says, “You probably want to use foam, fiberglass, and filler to make a smooth transition from the intake opening up to the airbox.” How you do that is up to the builder—and the pictures aren’t very helpful. Foam a little, glass a little, sand … a lot … and then take a look to see what you’ve got. And then question what you’ve done and look for someone to either agree with you or point out your flaws. And just like that, I understood Deke’s late-night walk around the hangar block, looking for some feedback. We can all use a second opinion, no matter how much we’ve done with flying machines.

Today, I live at an airpark, but we don’t have a large number of airplane builders with aeronautical engineering degrees, so I mostly look for feedback on the internet. It’s useful—but not the same as chatting with your hangar neighbor in person about what you’re doing, what you’ve done, and what you’re planning to do. If you find yourself closer (in years) to the end of a full career than to the beginning, remember to spend a little time (in person if you can or online if you must) with the newbies. At best, they’ll soak up some of your hard-earned knowledge; at worst, they’ll humor an old guy—but still enjoy the memories and the conversation. Either way, it’s a win-win—and it brings us back full circle in this grand world of aviation.

Paul Dye
Paul Dyehttps://ironflight.com
Paul Dye retired as a Lead Flight Director for NASA’s Human Space Flight program, with 50 years of aerospace experience on everything from Cubs to the Space Shuttle. An avid homebuilder, he began flying and working on airplanes as a teen and has experience with a wide range of construction techniques and materials. He flies an RV-8 and SubSonex jet that he built, an RV-3 that he built with his pilot wife, as well as a Dream Tundra and an electric Xenos motorglider they completed. Currently, they are building an F1 Rocket. A commercially licensed pilot, he has logged over 6000 hours in many different types of aircraft and is an A&P, FAA DAR, EAA Tech Counselor and Flight Advisor; he was formerly a member of the Homebuilder’s Council and is now on the EAA Safety Committee. He is also a member of SETP and consults on flight testing projects.

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Jim Stanton
Jim Stanton
4 months ago

Great article. N21X was designed and built for John Paul Jones who was a legend in early Goodyear Midget racing.(now F1)

Jim Holdeman
Jim Holdeman
4 months ago

Great read! I never heard of a Williams W-17. Art Williams design, only one built and raced at Reno from 71-77 with John Paul Jones as pilot. Looked to be competitive with JP Jones behind the stick. Deke Slayton owned and raced it from 78-90 at several F1 events including Reno… with Bob Drew flying it at Reno in 83…then raced by Dave Morse in 89 at the Colorado Air Races but failed to qualify when Deke could not attend, but Bob Drew did qualify the W-17 Stinger the next day with Bob, Deke and Dave flying in subsequent heats. In 1991 it was raced by Dusty Dowd at Reno finishing first in the F1 Consolation Race. N21X was sold in 9/98 to new owner in Chino displayed at Planes of Fame Museum. Then sold again in 8/2013 to another Chino, CA owner with it now displayed in the Deke SlaytonMemorial Space and Bicycle Museum in Sparta, WI.

Neat to see another side of a famous aviation/space pioneer, engineer, astronaut, and homebuilt owner/flyer looking for advice, cooperative brainstorming, and engaging in good ol’ hangar flying best accomplished and enjoyed eyeball to eyeball from one GA airplane nut to another. Digital Internet forums will never fully replace heart to heart, eyeball to eyeball, passion to passion human interaction… especially when it comes to aviation. Also, Deke ‘s Williams W-17 Stinger was competitive when flown by John Paul Jones, Bob Drew, Dave Morse, Dusty Dowd, and Deke depending on the venue showing to me Deke ‘s affability to allow other race pilots to fly his airplane in competion. He and his airplane were not hangar queens. He flew his airplane, raced his airplane, and shared his experiences with others. How cool is that!

Tom Waarne
Tom Waarne
4 months ago

A memory like no other–what a story!

Tim Kern
Tim Kern
4 months ago

Great story, Paul, and thanks for explaining what a “Rocket inlet” is!. (Capitalization is important!)

Tim Kern
Tim Kern
4 months ago

Great story, Paul, and thanks for explaining what a “Rocket inlet” is. (Capitalization is important!)

HowardHughes
HowardHughes
4 months ago

Thanks, Paul.

Matthew S Whiting P.E.
Matthew S Whiting P.E.
4 months ago

Nice story. Thanks for sharing it.

Mike
Mike
4 months ago

Great story! Thanks, Paul!

james caleb geyman
4 months ago

Thanks for sharing Paul. Super story.

Mark Travis
4 months ago

That’s exactly how I want to build mine! I think James Aircraft (512-429-8749) has the mold, but when I talked to him at Oshkosh, he wasn’t sure where it was in the warehouse. I’m a few years out from needing one, but mine will have the “smiley face”, even if I have to build it myself!

Paul Dye
Paul Dye
Reply to  Mark Travis
4 months ago

Mine is a twenty or twenty five year old kit, and the cowl (and all the fiberglass) is original from Team Rocket. Frankly, given its age, I am impressed with how well it has all fit together!

roger anderson
roger anderson
4 months ago

Time and our lives pass so quickly. We’ve had a lifetime of adventures that all seem to have happened recently.

Jim Stanton
Jim Stanton
4 months ago

N21X in the JP Jones era was named Stinger. Art Williams designed a similar racer that flew in 1947. Very similar to Stinger but low wing. Name was Estrelita. Pilot was Kip Mone. Williams also was co designer of the biplane racer Sundancer.
Williams had a company called Williams Aircraft Design in Northridge CA. Very difficult to find information about Williams with the exception of Stinger, Sundancer and Estrelita. W 17 would imply that Stinger was his 17th design.
Model airplane plans were available at one time for Stinger and Estrelita.

RichR
RichR
4 months ago

Don’t really care what you fly, but come by the hangar with greasy hands, arms (extra credit for noses) and ask for or receive unsolicited advice with a chuckle and you’re alright by me. Additional bonus points if you don’t take offense when I swear like the sailor I used to be after shedding blood on something particularly stubborn.

Jonmark Stone
Jonmark Stone
3 months ago

Not many can name-drop Deke Slayton.
Great read.

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